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Wood Burning and Multi Fuel Stoves That Are DEFRA Approved The DEFRA approved wood burning and multi-fuel stoves, also known as Defra Smoke Exempt stoves, have passed the strict emission tests. This means that they can be used in UK cities and large townships that are classified as smoke control zones. ACR has designed an elegant, contemporary-styled stove that is EcoDesign-2022 compatible. It also benefits from DEFRA approval, which permits it to be used in areas that have smoke control. Defra Approved If you live in a UK Smoke Control Area and would like to use wood on your stove, you'll need a DEFRA approved appliance or a exempt appliance from Defra. DEFRA is the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and it is the government department that prevents the release of smoke into towns and cities where it could create an issue for residents. These appliances have been subjected to rigorous tests to ensure that particulate emissions are significantly reduced, and are capable of passing the rigorous Defra smoke tests. The Defra logo or DEFRA exemption logo is widely recognized and widely used by the industry. You'll often find it printed or engraved on the stove, however sometimes, the text is written in the specification sheet. You can also find several models that are DEFRA approved and DEFRA exempt, meaning they can be used for both solid and wood. A Defra approved wood burning stove has passed extensive tests to determine the amount of particulate matter it produces. It will be able to conform to the Clean Air Act by supplying the minimum amount of combustion air to the fuel so that it burns effectively without producing too much smoke. These stoves are usually more environmentally friendly than stoves that aren't Defra approved and can help you save money on your heating bills too. Defra approved wood-burning stoves can be particularly beneficial for those who reside in a Smoke Control Area. You could face a significant fine if you use an non Defra approved wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area. A Defra approved stove will be more friendly to neighbors since it doesn't emit any nuisance smoke and will generally mean that your chimney and flue system will stay cleaner for longer too. A DEFRA approved wood burning stove may be legally install a stove of 5kW with a stainless steel twin wall flexible liner (provided the manufacturer doesn't insist on a larger diameter). This is a good option in case you are looking to cut costs on the cost of a new chimney. It is a great alternative where space is at a premium. Defra Exempt A DEFRA approved stove is an essential piece of equipment if you reside in a smoke controlled area. The stoves have been thoroughly tested to ensure that they emit minimal emissions that reduce the particulate matter in your home (PM10). DEFRA approved stoves are identified with a Defra Approved or a DEFRA Exempt logo. Stoves with this logo will be independently tested to ensure they comply with strict smoke control regulations, allowing you to burn wood and approved smokeless fuels. It is not recommended to burn dry wood using an Defra Exempt Stove in a Smoke Control Zone, as this can create a an unpleasant smoke. It is not possible to use non-Defra-approved multi fuel stoves unless they are within a Smoke Control Area. This can also produce PM10 and could cause a significant fine from the council. Multi fuel stoves that have been approved by Defra are designed to burn smokeless coal and wood without producing any nuisance smoke. They do this by using the latest combustion technology which does not hinder airflow into the firebox. This is known as slumbering. When stoves are allowed to slumber over night, they often release excessive black smoke which is not good for your chimney, your stove or your health. A great example of a top-quality Defra Exempt multi fuel stove is the Stovax Vogue small. This well-known wood burning stove is highly efficient with a maximum heating output of 5kW. It also comes with an inbuilt log store base which makes it ideal for fitting into fireplaces with larger openings. ACR Earlswood LS is another multi-fuel wood burner that has been approved by DEFRA. The Earlswood is yet another multi-fuel stove that has passed a comprehensive series of tests to ensure that it meets the strict standards set by DEFRA for particulate emissions. It can be used in areas with smoke control and burns a variety wood and smokeless fuels. A multi-fuel stove which is DEFRA Exempt can be an inexpensive option to replace your chimney lining. As they nearly all feature a 5” flue outlet, this means that you can fit a 125mm diameter stainless steel twin wall flexible chimney liner instead of the standard 6” (150mm). This is especially beneficial when there isn't enough space to install a larger liner. It can also be beneficial if the chimney stack is curved in a way which make it difficult to install the 6” chimney liner. defra burning mdf in the UK have been designated as Smoke Control Areas. This means that if your house is equipped with an open fire stove, wood burning stove or fireplace, you are permitted to only use fuels that have been approved by the UK government. This law was passed to prevent nuisance smoke from affecting neighboring properties, and to keep the environment free of pollutants. It does not prohibit the use solid fuel appliances or stoves that meet certain criteria. DEFRA approved stoves, also known as Defra exempt stoves are ideal when you reside in a smoke control zone because they've been specially tested to meet these requirements. A Defra approved stove can burn all authorised fuels including wood without generating excessive smoke. To accomplish this the combustion technology employed in the Defra approved stove is designed to limit the amount of starved the stove is of air during the burning process. This is typically accomplished by using baffles inside the stove that redirect airflow to prevent it from leaving the stove. The most DEFRA-approved stoves include a feature known as “clean burn,” which allows combustibles that have been partially burned, such as ash and soot to be combustible and released through the chimney, not into the room. This feature blocks combustibles which are partially burned from re-entering the stove and causing a build-up that will eventually produce black smoke. If you have stoves that have Defra exemption It is crucial to burn only the specific types of fuels that are allowed in it since failure to do this could lead to fines under the Clean Air Act. This is especially true when you're burning damp wood, or any other wet fuel that will produce nuisance smoke. Consult the manual of your stove or with your provider to determine which fuels are allowed in your stove. Gr8Fires offers a variety of DEFRA-exempt stoves suitable for smoke-controlled areas. The Dimplex Langbrook, for example is a fashionable woodburning fireplace that is Defra-exempt and can burn a wide selection of fuels that are authorised. The model is available with a range of heat outputs, as well as in a range finishes including a matte black finish. Heat Output If you see the Defra approved logo on a stove it signifies that it is suitable to be used in a smoke-control area when burning wood and other permitted fuels. The Defra approval process includes strict tests and examination to ensure that the stove is in compliance with the Department of Environmental's requirements for low emissions and high efficiency of combustion. These features will make the stove more efficient in heating your home, which can help to lower your heating bills and reduce your carbon footprint. There is a variety of Defra approved multi fuel stoves available with a range of sizes, from small 4kW models to larger 5kW models. Choosing the right model will depend on a number of factors that include the size of your room and the amount of heating you require. Using a stove too large for your space can cause overheating and will lead to excessive fuel consumption. It is essential to seek the advice of a qualified when selecting a wood-burning or multi-fuel stove. In addition to Defra approval Additionally, you should look for a stove that is in compliance with Ecodesign 2022 regulations. These regulations aim at improving the efficiency of appliances in terms of energy use and minimize environmental impact. Ecodesign 2022 stoves burn fuel more efficiently and produce less CO2 and other pollutants. They are also easier to clean as they produce less soot, tar and other harmful substances. Most Defra approved multi fuel stoves feature air controls, which can be adjusted to control the amount of fuel that is burned. These stoves also come with an ash pan, grate and an ash collector to ensure the efficient combustion of smokeless coal. The ash pan catches ashes from the firebox and keeps them from interfering with the airflow to the combustion chamber. Several different styles of multi-fuel stoves are available in a range of colors and finishes. Bright hues like blue and red can add an impressive look to your home while metallic finishes give your stove a sleek and modern feel. Multi-fuel stoves are available in different sizes so you can choose the one that best suits your space.